
Behind-the-ear: Behind-the-ear sound processors look similar to hearing aids.These implants rarely fail, and if they do, they must be reimplanted.”Ĭochlear implants and other hearing implants come in a variety of styles.
Briggs, “Fewer than 0.1 percent of patients have problems with cochlear implants.
Possible complications: According to Dr. If you receive auditory brain implants, you can expect even more post-operative appointments. Even people who recently became deaf require rehabilitative care because the brain needs help to adjust to the device. You will also need rehabilitative care, usually including speech therapy, as your brain learns to process sounds. Post-operative care: You should plan for many follow-up visits to your hearing specialist to monitor your progress and continue to adjust the processor settings. The sound processor will be adjusted to the correct level of stimulation. Activation: About a month after surgery, you will have an appointment to activate your implant and hear sound through it for the first time. “This is caused by fluctuation in inner ear fluid, and it resolves on its own.” “Some patients also experience vertigo for about 48 hours after surgery,” Dr. During this time, you will not be able to hear because the external part of the device, the processor, is not yet connected to the receiver. Recovery: The surgery recovery period is usually several weeks, during which time scar tissue forms over the incision. Some people are able to undergo the procedure and return home that day, while others need a few days in the hospital to recover. An incision is made behind the ear to insert the receiver. Surgery: For a cochlear implant, “the surgical process takes about one to two hours,” Dr. The various types of hearing implants involve a similar process. Understanding how the procedure is done can help you feel more confident in making a decision for you or your loved one. Electrode array: Cochlear implants and auditory brain stem implants use a small wire called an electrode array to transmit electronic impulses and stimulate the auditory nerve or brain stem.
In acoustic implants such as BAHAs and middle ear implants, the receiver is fused to the bone or cochlea to receive sound waves. In cochlear implants, digital information is passed from the processor to the receiver, where it is converted into electronic impulses.
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Receiver: The receiver is implanted under the skin behind the ear.Processor: The processor is also external and converts sounds picked up by the microphone to digital information (in cochlear implants) or to sound waves (in BAHAs and middle ear implants).Microphone: The microphone is located on the part of the device that sits above the ear or is worn on the head.Nearly all available devices feature the same basic components, though they process sound differently. What are the components of a hearing implant?Ĭochlear implants and other hearing implants might look complicated, but they are relatively simple tools.